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Orthodoxie.com (French) · Aug 16 View source View full article on hyper.nooz.ai

4 août (ancien calendrier) / 17 août (nouveau) - Orthodoxie.com

🌐 Quote shown in the original French — English translation below

… versaient des larmes, plus encore pour la perte des âmes des apostats que pour les souffrances des martyrs. Chaque fois qu’on annonçait la célébration d’un sacrifice, ils se retiraient dans l’église pour y prier ; mais cette attitude n’échappa pas à l’observation des païens, qui allèrent les dénoncer à l’empereur. Les yeux encore pleins de larmes et chargés d’entraves, ils furent traînés au palais. Maximilien prit la parole au nom de tous, pour répondre à l’empereur qui les interrogeait sur la raison de leur insubordination : « Nous avons, dit-il, un Dieu, dont la gloire remplit le ciel et la terre, et nous lui offrons le sacrifice secret de notre confession de foi et de nos prières continuelles ! » Dèce, courroucé, commanda de leur arracher leurs ceintures, signe de leur dignité, et, feignant de les prendre en pitié, il les fit débarrasser de leurs liens et leur donna quelques jours pour réfléchir, tandis qu’il serait absent de la cité. Après s’être concertés, les sept jeunes gens décidèrent d’aller se cacher dans une vaste grotte située à l’orient de la ville, afin de s’y préparer, dans la …

For · God
Sentiment: positive

The speaker is expressing devotion and praise toward God.

🇬🇧 English translation

August 4 (Old Calendar) / August 17 (New) - Orthodoxia.com

Dormition Fast

The seven sleepers of Ephesus: saints Maximian, Jamblichus, Martinian, John, Denis, Constantine, and Antoninus (c. 250); saint Eleutherius, martyr at Tharsus (c. 310); saint Eudocia, virgin, martyr in Asia Minor (c. 364); saint Euphronius, Bishop of Tours (573); new martyrs of Russia: monk Michael Jouka, martyrs Simeon Vorobiev and Demetrius Vorobiev (1937); the finding of the relics of Saint Alexis of Bortsourmana (2000).

THE SEVEN SLEEPERS OF EPHESUS [1]

Emperor Decius (250), having come from the West, arrived at Ephesus and ordered the entire population to gather in the temples to offer sacrifices to the gods. On the third day of the festivals organized for this occasion, the emperor ordered all Christians to be arrested. The Jews and pagans of the city assisted the soldiers in dragging all the faithful they found in the public square, in order to force them to sacrifice. Many yielded before the prospect of torture, while those who refused to submit were put to death without mercy. Faced with these demonstrations of cruelty, Maximian, the son of the city prefect, and six other young men from the most renowned families, who served as cadets in the army, were grieved and shed tears—more for the loss of the souls of the apostates than for the sufferings of the martyrs. Every time a sacrifice was announced, they would withdraw to the church to pray; but this attitude did not escape the observation of the pagans, who went to denounce them to the emperor. With eyes still full of tears and laden with shackles, they were dragged to the palace. Maximian spoke on behalf of all to answer the emperor, who questioned them about the reason for their insubordination: "We have," he said, "a God, whose glory fills heaven and earth, and to Him we offer the secret sacrifice of our confession of faith and our continual prayers!" Decius, enraged, commanded that their belts, a sign of their dignity, be torn from them, and, feigning pity, he had them released from their bonds and gave them a few days to reflect while he was away from the city. After consulting with one another, the seven young men decided to go and hide in a vast cave located to the east of the city, so as to prepare themselves there, in quietude and prayer, to appear once more before the tyrant. During the days they spent in this retreat, Jamblichus, the youngest among them, took charge of the supplies and went down to the city from time to time for this purpose. As soon as he returned to Ephesus, Decius ordered the Christian prisoners to be brought forth to offer them the chance to sacrifice to the idols. Learning this news, the seven young men redoubled their prayers. They exerted so much effort that, when evening came, they sat down to eat the bread brought by Jamblichus and fell asleep, overcome by slumber. By the providence of God, they thus surrendered their souls, with prayer on their lips. Furious at not finding the young Christians, Decius had their parents interrogated, who revealed the location of their hiding place, and he sent men with orders to block the entrance of the cave so that the saints would die suffocated inside. The officials charged with this task, Theodore and Barbos, who were secret Christians, carried out the order reluctantly, then they engraved the account of the martyrdom of the seven young men on lead plates placed in a casket which they hid nearby. About two hundred years later, under the reign of Theodosius the Younger (c. 446), a heresy denying the resurrection of the dead came to tear the Church apart. Sparked by Theodore, the Bishop of Aegae, this opinion was leading many souls to perdition, so much so that the pious Emperor Theodosius pleaded with God with tears to manifest the truth. It was then that the owner of the land where the cave of the Seven Martyrs was located, a certain Adatios, decided to build an enclosure for his livestock there. As he was extracting stones, he cleared the entrance to the cave, and immediately the seven young men came back to life, as if they had merely fallen asleep the night before, without having changed at all or having suffered from this long sleep. Their conversation immediately returned to the persecution and the prospect of the public sacrifice ordered by Decius. Maximian spoke, saying: "Come, my brothers, let Decius take us! Let us stand valiantly before the persecutors and not betray our faith through cowardice. You, Jamblichus, take these coins and go into the city to buy bread. Take a little more than usual, for we are very hungry, and use the opportunity to learn what the emperor is doing in his search for us." Upon reaching the entrance of the city, Jamblichus was first astonished to see the sign of the Cross on all the gates. No longer recognizing either the people or the buildings, he wondered if he were dreaming or if he had entered another city. At the market, he bought bread, but when he presented his money to the baker, the latter looked at him closely and asked if he had found an old treasure, for these coins bore the image of an emperor of old. At these words, Jamblichus began to tremble with fear, and, thinking he was about to be handed over to the emperor, he wanted to flee. But the merchants held him and threatened to kill him if he did not share his treasure with them, and tying a rope around his neck, they dragged him to the agora. At that moment, the crowd encountered the proconsul who was going to the house of Bishop Stephen. Informed of the reason for this commotion, the magistrate asked Jamblichus how he had found this treasure and where he was hiding it. The young boy replied that he had found nothing, but that he held these coins from his parents. When questioned about his homeland and his lineage, he replied: "I am from here, if this city is indeed Ephesus, and my parents are such and such." Since these names were unknown to the proconsul and were highly unusual, he became angry and accused Jamblichus of trying to deceive him, whereas these coins, two hundred years old, clearly testified that he had found a treasure. Jamblichus fell at his feet and begged him to reveal to him where Emperor Decius was. When he was told that the latter had been dead for many years, he proposed to the proconsul that he follow him to the cave, in order to show him that he had indeed gone to refuge there with his companions to escape Decius's persecution. The proconsul, accompanied by the bishop and a large crowd, therefore went to the cave, where the lead tablets bearing the names of the young saints were discovered. All recognized the truth of the miracle and raised cries of thanksgiving. The proconsul and the bishop then wrote to Emperor Theodosius that the miraculous manifestation of these seven young men, dead for a long time, was manifest proof of the resurrection of the bodies. The emperor rushed to Ephesus, visited the holy children, and bathed their feet with his tears. After having long narrated their story to the sovereign and the bishops present, Maximian and his companions gently slumped to the ground and fell into the final sleep of death. Theodosius ordered the making of seven golden sarcophagi and to honor the young saints with great feasts, to which he invited all the inhabitants of Ephesus, rich and poor. But the following night, the saints appeared to him to ask him to leave their bodies upon the bare earth in their cave, awaiting the resurrection.

[1] Taken from the Synaxarion of Hieromonk Macarius of Simonos Petras.

TROPARIA AND KONTAKIA OF THE DAY

Troparion of the Holy Sleepers of Ephesus, Tone 4

Prodigious miracle of faith: in a cave, as in the chamber of a King, the seven young men remained, who died without their bodies being corrupted, and rose long after as if waking from sleep to confirm our faith in the universal resurrection. Through their prayers, have mercy on us, O Christ our God.

Troparion of St. Alexis of Bortsourmana, Tone 4

Called to exercise the priesthood with ardor by the vision of an angel, you killed an admirable shepherd of the Church of Christ, O our righteous father Alexis. Pray to Christ our God to grant us the remission of sins and to be with you in the Kingdom of God.

Kontakion of the Holy Sleepers of Ephesus, Tone 4

Those who despised the goods of this world as perishable and received the incorruptible gifts of the hereafter, without corruption, remained in death, from which they arise after many years to bury all unbelief of the impious; and we, the faithful, singing their praise on this day, celebrate Christ our God.

Kontakion of St. Alexis of Bortsourmana, Tone 4

Called to pastoral zeal by the vision of the Angel, you were a wonderful shepherd of the Church of Christ, O our righteous father Alexis. Pray to Christ our God to grant us the remission of sins and to be with you in the Kingdom of God.

EPISTLE OF THE DAY

2 Cor. 5:10-15

For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each may receive according to what he has done in his body, whether good or evil. Knowing, therefore, the fear of the Lord, we seek to persuade men; God knows us, and I hope that in your consciences you know us also. We are not again commending ourselves to you, but making it our endeavor to give you occasion to glory in us, just as those who glory in the outward appearance and not in the heart do. For if we are out of our mind, it is for God; if we are of sound mind, it is for you. For the love of Christ compels us, because we judge this: that if one died for all, then all died; and He died for all, that those who live should no longer live for themselves, but for Him who died and rose again for them.

GOSPEL OF THE DAY

Mark 1:9-15

In those days Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John in the Jordan. And when He had come up out of the water, immediately He saw the heavens splitting open and the Spirit descending upon Him like a dove. And a voice came from heaven, "You are My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased." Immediately the Spirit drove Him into the wilderness. He was there forty days, tempted by Satan; and He was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered to Him. After John was delivered up, Jesus went into Galilee, preaching the gospel of the kingdom of God, and saying, "The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand. Repent, and believe in the gospel."

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