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Orthodoxie.com (French) · Aug 18 View source View full article on hyper.nooz.ai

6 août (ancien calendrier) / 19 août (nouveau) - Orthodoxie.com

🌐 Quote shown in the original French — English translation below

TRANSFIGURATION DE NOTRE SEIGNEUR, DIEU ET SAUVEUR JÉSUS-CHRIST.

Carême de la Dormition, dispense de poisson

LA TRANSFIGURATION DE NOTRE SEIGNEUR

Six jours après avoir déclaré à ses disciples : « Il en est ici qui ne goûteront pas la mort avant d’avoir vu le Royaume de Dieu venu en puissance » (Mt 16, 28 ; Mc 9, 1), Jésus prit avec lui ses Disciples préférés : Pierre, Jacques et Jean, et les emmenant à l’écart, il monta sur une montagne élevée : le mont Thabor en Galilée, pour y prier. Il convenait en effet que ceux qui allaient assister à son agonie à Gethsémani et qui seraient les témoins privilégiés de sa Passion fussent préparés à cette épreuve par le spectacle de sa gloire. Pierre, …

For · the Kingdom of God
Sentiment: positive

Jesus is prophesying the manifestation of the Kingdom of God in power.

🇬🇧 English translation

August 6 (Old Calendar) / August 19 (New) - Orthodoxia.com

TRANSFIGURATION OF OUR LORD, GOD AND SAVIOR JESUS CHRIST.

Dormition Fast, fish dispensation

THE TRANSFIGURATION OF OUR LORD

Six days after declaring to His disciples: "Truly I tell you, there are some standing here who will not taste death before they see the Kingdom of God coming in power" (Mt 16:28; Mk 9:1), Jesus took with Him His favored Disciples: Peter, James, and John, and leading them aside, He went up a high mountain: Mount Tabor in Galilee, to pray there. It was indeed fitting that those who were to witness His agony in Gethsemane and who would be the privileged witnesses of His Passion be prepared for this ordeal by the spectacle of His glory. Peter, for he had just confessed his faith in His divinity; James, for he would be the first to die for Christ; and John, who testified to his experience of divine glory by making resonate, like sons of thunder, the theology of the Word come in the flesh. He made them ascend the mountain as a sign of the spiritual ascent which, from virtue to virtue, leads to charity, the supreme virtue that opens the way to the contemplation of God. This ascent was, in fact, the summary of the entire life of the Lord who, clothed in our weakness, blazed the way for us to the Father, teaching us that hesychia is the mother of prayer and that it is prayer that manifests the glory of God to us. And as He was praying, suddenly, the appearance of His face changed; He was transfigured and shone like the sun, while His clothes became resplendent, with a dazzling whiteness such that no fuller on earth could whiten them (Mk 9:3). The incarnate Word of God thus manifested the natural splendor of the divine glory, which He possessed in Himself and which He had preserved in His Incarnation, but which remained hidden under the veil of the flesh. Indeed, from the moment of His conception in the Virgin's womb, the divinity was united without confusion to the nature of the flesh, and the divine glory became, hypostatically, the glory of the assumed body. What Christ was thus manifesting to His disciples at the summit of the mountain was therefore not a new reality, but the brilliant manifestation of the divinization of the entire human nature—including the body—in Him, and of its union with divine splendor. While the face of Moses had shone with a glory that came from the outside after the revelation on Mount Sinai (cf. Ex 34:29), the face of Christ appeared on Tabor as a source of light, a source of divine life made accessible to man, and resplendent also upon His "clothes," that is, upon the external world and the products of human activity and civilization. "He is transfigured," assures Saint John Damascene, "not by assuming what He was not, but by showing His disciples what He was, opening their eyes and, being blind, making them see." Christ opened the eyes of His disciples, and it was through a gaze transfigured by the power of the Holy Spirit that they saw the divine light inseparably united to His body. They were therefore themselves transfigured, and it was in prayer that they were able to see and know the change that had come to our nature due to its union with the Word (St. Gregory Palamas). "As the sun is to sensible things, so is God to spiritual things" (St. Gregory the Theologian); this is why the evangelists report that the face of the God-Man, who is the "true light that enlightens every man coming into the world" (Jn 1:9), shone like the sun. But this light was in fact incomparably superior to all sensible light and, unable to endure its inaccessible brilliance, the disciples fell to the ground. An immaterial, uncreated, and timeless light, it was the Kingdom of God coming in the power of the Holy Spirit, in accordance with what the Lord had promised His disciples. Seen then for a moment, this light will become the permanent inheritance of the elect in the Kingdom, when Christ comes again, resplendent in all the splendor of His glory. He will return in the light, in that light which shone at Tabor and which burst forth from the tomb on the day of His Resurrection, and which, spreading over the souls and bodies of the elect, will make them shine also like the sun (Mt 13:43). "God is light, and His sight is light." In the same way as the Disciples at the summit of Tabor, many saints have been witnesses to this revelation of God in the light. However, the light is not only an object of contemplation for them; it is also the divinizing grace that allows them to "see" God, so that the words of the Psalmist are fulfilled: In Your light, we shall see the light (Ps 35:10). Within this glorious vision, Moses and Elijah appeared alongside the Lord, the two summits of the Old Testament, representing the Law and the Prophets respectively, who bore witness to Him as the Master of the living and the dead. And they were conversing with Him, in the light, about the Exodus He was to accomplish in Jerusalem, that is, His Passion, for it is through the Passion and through the Cross that this glory was to be given to men. Having emerged from themselves, rapt in the contemplation of the divine light, the Apostles were as if overcome by sleep, and not knowing what He was saying, Peter said to Jesus: "Master, it is good that we are here; and if You wish, we will make three tents: one for You, one for Moses, and one for Elijah." Turning His disciple away from this too human desire, which consisted in being content with the earthly enjoyment of the light, the Lord then showed them a better "tent" and a tabernacle much superior to shelter His glory. A luminous cloud came to cover them with its shadow, and the voice of the Father was heard within this cloud, bearing witness to the Savior: "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; listen to Him." This cloud represented the grace of the Spirit of adoption; and, as at His Baptism in the Jordan, the voice of the Father thus bore witness to the Son and manifested that the three Persons of the Holy Trinity, always united, concur in the Salvation of man. The light of God, which had first allowed the Disciples to "see" Christ, led them to a state superior to human vision and knowledge when it shone more intensely. Emerging from everything that is seen as well as from themselves, they then entered into the supra-luminous darkness, in which God makes His retreat (cf. Ps 17:12), and "closing the doors of their senses," they received there the revelation of the Trinitarian mystery, which transcends all affirmation and all negation. Insufficiently prepared for the revelation of such mysteries, because they had not yet passed through the ordeal of the Cross, the Disciples were greatly terrified. But when they lifted their heads, they saw Jesus alone, having regained His usual appearance, who approached them and reassured them. Then, descending the mountain, He commanded them to keep silence about what they had seen, until the Son of Man is raised from the dead. Today's feast is therefore, by excellence, that of the divinization of our human nature and the participation of our corruptible body in the eternal goods, which are above nature. Even before accomplishing our Salvation through His Passion, the Savior showed that the goal of His coming into the world was precisely to lead every man to the contemplation of His divine glory. It is for this reason that the feast of the Transfiguration has enjoyed particular favor among monks, who have consecrated their entire lives to the quest for this light.

[1] Taken from the Synaxarion of Hieromonk Macarius of Simonos Petras.

TROPARIA AND KONTAKIA OF THE DAY

Troparion of the Transfiguration, Tone 7

You were transfigured on the mountain, O Christ our God, leaving Your Disciples to contemplate Your glory as much as they were able: let Your eternal brightness shine also upon us sinners, through the prayers of the Mother of God; Source of light, glory to You.

Kondakion of the Transfiguration, Tone 4

On the mountain You were transfigured and Your Disciples contemplated Your glory, O Christ our God, as much as they were able, so that seeing You on the cross they might understand that Your Passion was willed, and they proclaim to the face of the world that You are truly the reflection of the splendor and the glory of the Father.

EPISTLE OF THE DAY

2 Pet 1:10-19

Make every effort to confirm your calling and election; for in doing this, you will never stumble. For indeed, in this way, the entrance into the eternal kingdom of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ will be freely given to you. Therefore I will not neglect to remind you of these things, even though you know them and are established in the present truth. And I consider it a duty, as long as I am in this body, to keep you on guard by reminding you, since I know that I will soon lay aside this body, just as our Lord Jesus Christ has made known to me. But I will make every effort to ensure that after my departure you will always be able to remember these things. For we did not follow cleverly contrived myths when we made known to you the power and the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of His majesty. For He received honor and glory from God the Father when the magnificent glory made a voice come to Him saying, "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased." And we were with Him on the holy mountain, and we heard this voice coming from heaven. And we have the prophetic word even more firmly established, to which you will do well to pay attention, as to a lamp shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star rises in your hearts.

GOSPEL OF THE DAY

Matt. XVII, 1-9 Six days later, Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John his brother, and led them aside to a high mountain. And He was transfigured before them; His face shone like the sun, and His clothes became white as the light. And behold, Moses and Elijah appeared to them, conversing with Him. Peter, responding, said to Jesus, "Lord, it is good that we are here; if You wish, I will make three tents, one for You, one for Moses, and one for Elijah." While He was still speaking, a luminous cloud covered them. And behold, a voice from the cloud said, "This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased: listen to Him!" When the disciples heard this voice, they fell on their faces and were seized with great fear. But Jesus came and touched them, saying, "Rise, do not be afraid!" They lifted up their eyes and saw no one but Jesus alone. As they were coming down the mountain, Jesus commanded them, "Do not tell anyone about this vision until the Son of Man is raised from the dead."

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